Data analytics may be likened to putting together a jigsaw puzzle. The first stage is to collect all of the puzzle pieces and then accurately put them together to create the final image. Similarly, with data analytics, you must examine data gathered from many sources, clean it, and then convert it into knowledge that people can understand.

The information gathered might be organized, semi-structured, or unstructured. The end result may be graphically portrayed as graphs and charts that give exact analytical findings. The analytical process makes use of a number of tools and frameworks.